P2-118 Evaluation of Molecular Serotyping of Salmonella Using a New Multiplexing Technology

Tuesday, July 24, 2012
Exhibit Hall (Rhode Island Convention Center)
Jeff Koziczkowski, Marshfield Food Safety, Marshfield, WI
Gunjot Rana, Luminex® Corporation, Austin, TX
Michele Bush, Luminex® Corporation, Austin, TX
Michaela Hoffmeyer, Luminex® Corporation, Austin, TX
Roy Radcliff, Marshfield Food Safety, Marshfield, WI
Introduction: Salmonella infections are among the leading cause of enteric illness in the United States, with an estimated 1.4 million cases of salmonellosis occurring annually.  Currently, there are over 2,400 recognized serovars of Salmonella.  Rapid identification of Salmonella serotype would provide food producers valuable information that could be used to identify sources of Salmonella contamination.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of a molecular serotyping method using known serovars of Salmonella.

Methods:  DNA was extracted from 49 Salmonella isolates with known serotypes.  Multiplex PCR was performed using Luminex O, H, and AT primer mixes according to the manufacturers instructions. The resulting PCR product was then hybridized with the microspheres specific to select gene targets and analyzed on the Luminex® 200™ instrument.

Results:  Of the 49 isolates tested, the multiplexing Salmonella Serotyping Assay was expected to completely serotype 42 isolates and provide partial serotype information for the remaining 7. The multiplexing Salmonella Serotyping Assay correctly identified 42/49 isolates. Of the remaining 7 isolates, the assay narrowed the possible serotypes significantly. This would potentially reduce the time and expense associated with conventional agglutination serotyping to identify them.

Significance: These data suggest that molecular serotyping of Salmonella using a new multiplexing technology can provide an accurate and rapid alternative to traditional agglutination serotyping.