Cumulative Kite Project Evaluation: Potential Impact upon Food Technology and Food Safety in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) in Wales and Alignment with Government Priorities

Introduction:  The Food and Drink Manufacturing and Processing(FDMP) industry is a fundamental element of the food supply chain. In Wales (UK), the majority (98%) of FDMP businesses are SMEs;technical competence, compliance to food safety regulations and obtaining 3^rdparty accreditations are essential for business sustainability,innovation and growth.In 2009 a Welsh Government/European Union ‘Knowledge-Innovation-Technology-Exchange (KITE) feasibility project was launched to facilitate collaborative partnerships between industrial(SME)partners, knowledge-based partners and affiliates(graduate/individuals with industrial-experience), to enable knowledge transfer and improving necessary scientific/technical/food safety skills to deliver required business needs.

Purpose:  This study aims to undertake an end-of-project evaluation of the KITE project by assessing impact in FDMP SMEs, particularly related to food safety, technical compliance and accreditation. Cumulative outputs/outcomes will be aligned with 2014-2020 Government food industry strategies/priorities.

Methods:  A mixed-method approach was undertaken for a process and output/outcome evaluation of the entire KITE project. Project impact was determined analysing key recorded outputs, in-depth qualitative consultations with KITE partners (n = 36) and administering quantitative evaluation questionnaires to partners in all KITE programmes(n=92). Project approaches,reports,documentation and media articles (n = >200) relating to SME partners were evaluated using content analysis.  

Results: Cumulatively, data indicated efficient delivery of 92KITE programmes in a variety of food sectors(40% processed foods/liquids; 39% bakery/confectionary; 21% dairy). Overall, SME partners reported £103.3million increased sales as a result of strengthened technical performance. KITE facilitated attainment of 83 2^nd/3^rdparty accreditations(e.g.British Retail Consortium) which enabled improved SME technical/food safety knowledge as well as business sustainability, increased market potential and new contracts. Over 1700jobs have been reportedly safeguarded/created (including increased food technologists employed in Wales) and >500new products developed and launched using innovative/novel approaches.

Significance: Critical technical support provided through KITE has considerably benefited the Welsh FDMP sector;outputs delivered not only significantly exceed project targets but also meet Government needs planned for the FDMP industry 2014-2020. KITE is a significant tool to facilitate improved food safety/technical performance in a worldwide market.